Read: Revelation 2:13-16
I know where you dwell. (v. 13)
On the acropolis of ancient Pergamum stood the magnificent Temple of Zeus. Alongside it was another temple dedicated to Caesar—the first-ever building formally built for the worship of the Roman emperor. That hill and its temples dominated the skyline of Pergamum; you couldn’t escape the sight of it. Wherever you went, a sort of visual propaganda proclaimed: “Rome rules! Caesar is Lord!” It was as if Satan had settled in Pergamum and decided to make it his capital.
Tough place to be the church, for sure. But the Christians of Pergamum had been doing pretty well. The Lord commended them for holding fast to the faith, even though one of their members had already been martyred, Antipas the “faithful witness.” “Witness” in Greek is martys; it is because the early church had so many witnesses like Antipas who were “faithful unto death” (Rev. 2:10) that martyr took on its present meaning.
But not everyone is an Antipas. There were some in Pergamum who were waffling on their spiritual and moral integrity—and inviting others to do the same. We’re not sure who the Nicolaitans (v. 15) were, except that they represented those in the church who suggested a more lax approach to the two ongoing temptations for the early church—idolatrous feasts and sexual immorality. That’s also what Balaam tempted the children of Israel to do (see Num. 25:1-3; 31:16). The Lord hasn’t changed. If the church doesn’t repent, he’ll use his two-edged sword on it. —David Bast
As you pray, ask for strength to hold fast.
About the Author
Rev. David Bast
David Bast is a writer and pastor who served for 23 years as the President and Broadcast Minister for Words of Hope. In his more than 40 years of devotional writing and preaching, he has been encouraging believers around the world to be shaped by God and his Word.
Prior to his ministry and work at Words of Hope, Dave served as a pastor for 18 years in congregations in the Reformed Church in America. A graduate of Hope College and Western Theological Seminary, he is the author of nine devotional books and Bible studies, includingWhy Doesn't God Act More Like God,Christ in the Psalms, andA Gospel for the World.
Dave and his wife, Betty Jo, have four children and eight grandchildren. Dave enjoys reading, growing tomatoes, and avidly follows the Detroit Tigers.
